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Erika Contreras, Farm Labor Contractor Worker
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I would work all day without taking a break or going for water because I was afraid of getting fired. --Erika Contreras, farm labor contractor worker
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Pedro Zapien, Vegetables
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They give us the water they use to irrigate the fields. --Pedro Zapien, vegetable worker |
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Juan Martinez Vasquez, Peas
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We have to pitch in money to have clean drinking water. --Juan Martinez Vasquez, pea worker
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Ramon Mendoza, Irrigation Installer
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Our water has a mossy smell and bitter taste. --Ramon Mendoza, irrigation installer |
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Francisco Villasaņa, Cotton
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The foreman drinks the water we bring ourselves. --Francisco Villasaña, cotton worker |
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Juan Negrete, Cotton
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He treats us worse than animals...We don’t have fresh water. --Juan Negrete, cotton worker |
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Juanita Mendoza, Table Grapes
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The company did not provide shade for us to use. --Juanita Mendoza, grape worker |
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Imelda Valdivia, Table Grapes
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When someone wants to drink water, the boss gets mad. --Imelda Valdivia, grape worker |
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Alejandro Gil, Cotton
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One foreman carries a gun on his side to scare the workers. -- Alejandro Gil, cotton worker |
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Gaspar Silva, Vegetables
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They would never take us water. We had to take our own water. --Gaspar Silva, vegetable worker
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Pedro Zapien, Vegetables
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Sometimes full days would go by and they would never bring the bathrooms. ---Pedro Zapien, vegetable worker |
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Eva Zenteno, Table Grapes
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They place the water on top of a box or on a tailgate of a pickup truck and when a worker goes to drink water, the heat is unbearable. --Eva Zenteno, grape worker |
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Evelyn Aguilar, Table Grapes
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They did have water for us. I got headaches. --Evelyn Aguilar, grape worker |
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Jorge Rodriguez, Almonds
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Last year people got sick and people fainted. They had no water and needed breaks. --Jorge Rodriguez, almond worker
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Jairo Salin Salosairo Luquez, Table Grapes
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Being without water is dangerous. We are not camels that can be working without water. -- Jairo Salin Salosairo Luquez, grape worker |
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Teodoro Gutierrez, Table Grapes
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Teodoro Gutierrez noticed dirt in what was supposed to be his crew’s drinking water. He decided to let his foreman know to change it. Instead of providing workers with clean, drinking water, the foreman threw the dirty water out and left the crew thirsty for the remainder of the hot work day. “The foreman, they always cheat us,” he said.
Photo: Jocelyn Sherman |
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Tarino Carlos, Table Grapes
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Tarino Carlos says his wife Luz is as beautiful today as when they first met. The only thing he worries about when he thinks of their relationship is what they will do for income when they are both too old to work. Employed by companies without union contracts, neither have any type of retirement plan. As he nears 80, he stresses the importance of organizing among his younger coworkers. "I tell them, wherever there is a union, there is hope."
Photo: Jocelyn Sherman |
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Valentine Gonzalez, Table Grapes
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Valentine Gonzalez’ eyes burn every morning. It’s from the pesticides sprayed on the grapes the night before. When working, sometimes he gets thirsty, but there are times when no drinking water is available for hours. The company pressured workers when they tried to join the UFW to make things better. “We were told if the union wins, we’d lose,” he said. “No more work.”
Photo: Jocelyn Sherman |
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Manuel Nunez, Table Grapes
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Manuel Nunez watched one of his female coworkers get fired after failing a required physical fitness test. She had just had a cesarean section and was not able to lift the weights. He remembers how she cried. It made him think of Patricia, his own daughter and how he wants better for her. "I tell her to finish school and get a degree," he said. "That is my hope for her."
Photo: Jocelyn Sherman |
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Lucilia Lopez, Table Grapes
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Lucila Lopez considers herself a strong woman. A mother of four children, she has worked in grapes for more than 20 years. A U.S. resident, Lucila says she is tired of pity. "When we are treated badly, we should blame ourselves. We shouldn’t be afraid to stand up for our rights."
Photo: Jocelyn Sherman |
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Sabas Arrendondo, Table Grapes
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Sabas Arrendondo worked more than five years at the same company before restrooms were installed onsite for workers to use. During that time, he was forced to work under four different Social Security numbers. "The majority of farm workers are too scared to organize," he said. "They tell us if we try to join the union, we’ll get fired."
Photo: Jocelyn Sherman |
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Baltazar Aguirre, Citrus
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Baltazar Aguirre believes that workers, who feel they are respected, work better. He has been a union member since 1975. The union, he says, has made it possible for him to own the house he does, benefit from a strong medical plan and enjoy time with his family with paid holidays and vacation time. “Without the union, I would have suffered much more in my life,” he said.
Photo: Isela Pena-Rager |
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Maria Carrillo, Table Grapes
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After being sick, Maria Carrillo was forced to pass a physical exam in order for her to return to work. Having to ride a bicycle and lift weights was difficult for Maria. She grew dizzy from the exercises and failed her exam. She was fired as a result. “I don’t understand how me taking a physical exam where I have to ride a bike is important,” she said. “I don’t work riding a bike in the fields.”
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Aurelio Solario, Wine Grapes
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Aurelio Solario believes he is singled out by his company and harassed because of his age. “They are afraid of the leadership us older workers carry,” he said. “They’d rather implement a new and younger workforce that will labor for lower wages, without benefits and will know less about the rights they are entitled to,” he said. “Such a workforce is more vulnerable.”
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